Wednesday, May 1, 2024

Curly Hair Types Chart: Find Your Curl Pattern

type of curly hair

A mixture of oils and creams and knowing how to properly care for your curly hair will do wonders for your tedious curls. Those with Type 2A hair have a loosely tousled texture with fine strands that are easily weighed down. It could pass off as Type 1 hair except that is has the slightest wave at the ends.

Here's How to Figure Out What Type of Curls You Have

This hair type experiences the greatest amount of shrinkage—about 75% or more—compared to the other textures. It will make a difference in the results for your curl type, and what curly hairstyles you can create. With your curly hair types in hand, you know how you should refresh and protect your curls at night and in between washes. Coily hair is often referred to as afro or kinky hair, as well as type 4. Coily hair can consist of very tight corkscrews or a ‘Z’ shaped pattern that starts right from the root. Due to its tight curls, this curly hair type often appears shorter than it actually is - this is referred to as shrinkage.

A few styling tips to get you started

The tighter your curl type is, the more bends are present in each hair strand. Since oil (sebum) travels from the scalp down strands to moisturize hair, it has a harder time making its way down super curly strands like type 3B hair. If you have curly hair, you absolutely need to know what your curl type is. Paying attention to your curl type is the only way to pick the right products for your hair. It’s the key to designing a healthy hair care regimen to keep your locks looking fly. It is hard to damage and next to impossible to curl this hair texture.

Type 1: Straight Hair

type of curly hair

Identifying your curl type can significantly impact the hair care practices you choose. While there are so many different textures in the curling world, once you know the category your hair best identifies with, you become a part of a special curl community. As a result, the trend to increase curly hair care products in the market has flourished. 4B hair incorporates a sea of Z coil (crimpy) curls, generally coupled with vertical tight coils. It is densely packed and tighter than 4A curls but less definitive than 4C.

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You can easily straighten this curly hair type, or bump up the curl factor using a sea salt spray like OUAI Wave Spray and a curling iron. From there, it's all about experimenting and finding what works for your unique set of curls. In this example, your hair would contain primarily a combination of “O” shaped spiral curls and “S” shaped curly waves with defined hills and valleys. The distance from scalp to ends isn't a straight road for curly hair, either.

Remember that no curl is the same, and having many different curl types is completely normal and what makes our hair unique. By understanding your curl type, you can select the best products, treatments, and styling techniques to enhance and define your curls. Finally, always be open to the possibility that your specific curl type may evolve over time, especially as you become more consistent with your daily routine. You can achieve healthy, beautiful curls that showcase your individuality and style with proper care and attention. The zigzag curl pattern is so dense and fine that it may be hard to see individual strands without stretching each strand out.

How Curls are Created

This means that the strands are a lot more fragile and it is the curl type that experiences the most amount of shrinkage out of all of the other types. 4Cs tend to be extremely delicate and often lead to breakage and yup! The most important thing is to cover your hair from root to end with hydration and being very gentle when it comes to styling. You are going to want to gently and slightly pick-out your hair while applying a leave-in oil or cream to maximize your moisture retention.

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Work section by section to encourage a springier finish with extra stretch and height. If your hair is shorter, like the look above, you could also try comb coiling, which sees you comb from root to tip, before twirling the comb at the end to create individual twists. Let coils dry in these twists, then use fingertips to shake your hair loose. Your locks can range from soft, floaty and fine (4A), to abundantly thick, coarse and zigzagged in shape (4C). Getting the best from your beautiful mane means curating a routine that's high on hydration, so consider cleansing conditioners, hair masks and creamy, balmy stylers your new BFFs. If you think waves and curls might be damaged, a repair regimen is needed – and fast.

How To Find Your Exact Curl Type, According To Hairstylists

There is no curl here, and sometimes you may find it difficult for hair to hold a curl, even after using heat tools or curling implements. Everybody is born with specific hair textures and it may change over the span of one’s lifetime. Shop TODAY talked to curl experts to decipher the intricacies of naturally curly hair.

The shampoo in particular is packed with hydrating plant oils and ingredients such as green tea extract and chamomile flower. "3b curls are defined by more springy ringlets and these type of curls can tend to get more dry," Taylor says. "I recommend looking for a curl gel to hydrate and define curls, especially a water-based option that has a buildable, light hold. A curl cream with a leave-in moisturizer is a must for adding more moisture to daily wash-and-go styling.

type of curly hair

Below, we dive into what the different curl types are and how you can identify your unique curl type. Unlike the precision lines of a traditional bob, the softer box bob feels like a natural choice for curly hair thanks to its choppier, texturised shape. The cut also takes some of the weight out of the hair which means if you have particularly thick strands, you'll be left with more movement and less volume at the roots. A blunt bob and a choppy fringe has to be one of my favourite bob hairstyles for curly hair. Whether you opt for a sharp micro-fringe or a sweeping French-inspired fringe, it's an easy way to switch up a classic style into something more head-turning.

“Afro hair can also be quite fragile, so the PureFro range has a plant-based keratin in it to help support delicate strands,” François says. Type 3B is a tighter curl, with a spring back of 1 to 2 inches that needs more TLC. A pencil can fit into your curls, but they are most likely looser in the front of your head. Again, Francis recommends weekly wash days—as opposed to more frequent washing—since any more than that can dry out your curls. Hardges warns that shampooing too frequently is not good for your hair (since it can dry your curls out), and that you should aim to shampoo every five to seven days for healthier-looking curls. Using masks or leave-ins instead of a classic conditioner is best for your hair.

It was created by renowned hairstylist, Andre Walker, who’s widely known for his work with Oprah Winfrey. With 2b curls, “the hair is mostly straight at the roots and falls into more defined S-shaped waves from the mid-length to the ends,” Breyer notes. The Vernon François Curl Shampoo and Conditioner, both feature nourishing ingredients like shea butter, olive oil, and tea tree oil, making them great options to keep curls feeling refreshed and healthy. At least once a week, be sure to follow up with a decadent treatment like Briogeo’s Rice Amino + Avocado Hydrating & Defining Mask, which uses avocado, castor oil, and chia to provide essential nourishment.

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